| Cartography and Understanding Maps |
This section contains information about maps maintained by ALTOS and other items of interest concerning ALTOS Mapping. For more information about the mapping process and the use of OCAD, the computer program most use to make our maps, see Hans Steinegger's Web Site. Other interesting and informative Pages are
Walter B. Jacob's Nature Park: (.6 km2) Heavily wooded and flat. It is characterized by two major north/south large bank streams. The streams are crossable when it is dry, but very threatening when the water is up. The park has a very nice Nature Museum manned with Naturalist. The Walter B. Jacob's Nature Park Map is available at the Park and has fifteen purple circles indicating the location of identified trees. Visitors may pick up a clue/score sheet and navigate to these locations, write down the tree they find and then check with the Naturalist upon return to see if they navigated to the correct location.
Hiking Trail Map: (8.3 km2) This map is part of the Barksdale AFB East Reservation. It extends from the south side of Flag Lake to a point 2.7 km just south of Crows Foot Road. Heavily wooded, it had many contours, clearings, roads, trails, and many erosion features. There is a network of hiking trails throughout the area. We use this map and the Hiking Trails Map below for our annual 6 our Rogaine.
Silver Water Girl Scout Map: (1.8 km2) A
map of a Girl Scout Camp south of Ruston, Louisiana was digitized and
particially field checked. Have not heard from the Girl Scouts
since..
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Mineola Middle School Map: (.72 km2) A teacher
at the Mineola, Texas Middle School requested support for teaching
Orienteering as well as producing a map of the campus. She has
been responsible for the development of a nature trail system in a
wooded area between the Middle School and High School area. A
small clinic and course was
offered to the students at a last day of school field day. The
Clinic
was successful and the map functional. Have not heard from Her
lately.
Veterans Hospital O Map: (1.2 km2) This map is of the Overton Brooks Medical Center and Veterans Park area in downtown Shreveport. The area is located right next to the Clyde Fant Parkway which is along side the Red River. There are some real interesting contour features, which are hard to come by in this part of the world. The map is used extensively for Orienteering clinics.
Garland Scout Ranch: (6.72 km2) 1,600 acres of real nice terrain. There is a good bit of fight but overall it is good for Orienteering. We have completed the Training Map. We conduct one meet plus several clinics there each year. Thanks to the Scouts! They are nice to work with.
DeSoto Boy Scout Ranch: (3.1 km2) This map is located 5 miles north of Junction City on Hwy. 163. Turn east one mile past the rest area. DeSoto is operated by the DeSoto Boy Scout Council, El Dorado, Arkansas and is characterized by three nice lakes oriented NE to SW. The is a super map and we conduct two Orienteering Meets and several clinics there each year.
The Lincoln Parish Park Map: (.98 km2) This map is located six miles NE of Ruston, Louisiana. It is heavily contoured with a well kept forest. It is characterized by a complicated set of Bike Trails. It is a super map for meets and clinics, and located in the eastern part of our service area, should draw people from the eastern area due to ease of access.
The Eddie Jones Park: (7.8 cm2) This is property formally owned by the State of Louisiana for a Corrections Institution. It has been given to Caddo Parish, retaining the Corrections Institution. The remained of the property will be divided up into a Veterans Cemetery, a Chimp Haven, and a Nature Park. A Bike Trail is also being laid out. The map has been digitized and field checking is pending as of December 2000.
The Gilmer Map: (5.6 nm2) This is private
property located 15 miles NW of Longview, Texas. The map was
originally
a blown up scale of the 1:24,000 USGS Topo for students of the Gilmer
Middle School. It is now digitized and field checking is in
progress. It is heavily wooded with many contours, lakes,
streams, and erosion features. Located on the outskirts of
Gilmer, it is easily accessible.
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We use OCAD 7 (A web page well worth taking a look at, if you are interested in computer cartography.) to produce our maps. This is a very functional program and, with a little practice, you can be making professional maps in no time. Well maybe a year or so <:). By the way, you can download a free DEMO copy of OCAD 7. It is a working program for everything except you can only load 50 symbols into it without registering it. Caution: When you work it a while, you will probably want to register it. It is super!
Normally our base
maps are generated by having a 1:24,000
quadrangle map adjusted to 1:10,000 scale, i.e. 240%.
(Note: We draw in the magnetic meridian from the declination
diagram on the map and also paste the bar scale on the part of the map
to be used.) We then have the aerial photo adjusted to 10,000
scale, if possible.. After drawing in some grid lines for
template adjustment purposes, we scan the quad map into a .bmt format
and us it as a template in the OCAD program. After the map is
digitized (features on the template are traced with features
form OCAD.), we add aerial features. Then the field checking
portion
follows. After field checking is complete, we print proof copies
for
reproduction, or file transfer the OCAD Map File to the printer, who
open
the OCAD file using the DEMO version of OCAD program, for the copy
work.
This process has been found to be more than satisfactory for our
purposes.
In addition, map corrections can be made right up until the time the
proof
goes to the printer, Friday noon before a Saturday meet, if we feel in
the
mood to "live dangerously", however, a little more lead time makes all
feel
more comfortable. OCAD 7 has revolutionized the mapping process
for
our Club.
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The results can be produced four ways: (Note: Any size map
can be made, i.e. 8 1/2 X 11 to large, i.e. 3 by 5 feet or so.
Just let Classic Reprographics know what you need. The large map
is ideal as a visual aid or park bulletin board.)
1. Proof copies are printed of the final map and color copies
produced.
2. The map file is sent as an e-mail attachment to the printer
for copy work.
3. Color separation proofs can be printed and map printed by an offset
printer.
4. EPS files can be delivered to a Pagemaster and color separation
negatives made. These are delivered to the printer for offset printing.
Make sure
you spend some "quality" time proofing the proof prior
to any one of the above steps. Another set of eye balls is recommended.
It is recommended that the proof copy of the map be used by as many
people
as possible before printing. Classic Reprographics, the printer
we use, has one of the best proofers, color adjusters, and printers
that
I know. Ask for Scott. He knows everything about printing
maps, plus he is a real nice guy.
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Garland Scout Ranch Mapping Project
We are
coordinating with the Norwela GSA Council about mapping
and use privelages of the Garland Boy Scout Rance (1,600) acres located
12 miles south of Shreveport, Louisiana, USA. You can check the
progress by clicking here.
The area look super and will support several maps. We are excited
about the project and look forward to a lasting relationship with the
Norwela Council.